Meeting Challenges
in The Pas
The town of The Pas, Manitoba (pop. 8,500) uses an eight-acre aerated aerobic
sewage lagoon to treat municipal waste. After aeration, the waste is
allowed to settle in the second part of the single cell system before
being chlorinated and discharged into nearby Grace Lake. During the
late 1980s and early 1990s the 20 year-old aeration guns began to fail
due to fatigue, line failure, plugging with rags, etc. The BOD of the
effluent rose to over 30mg/L causing the lake a great deal of distress.
The consulting firm of UMA Environmental was contacted to carry out
a study and select a means of remediation that would rectify the situation
and keep the lagoon in operation for the duration of the project.
The study revealed that only three quarters of the burp
tubes were working normally and that sludge in the cell was spread
evenly throughout to a depth of 4 - 6 feet and contained an abnormal
amount of mercury.
UMA Environmental prepared specifications that included,
removing the existing system, replacing it with the polcon arrangement
while adding 20%, more aeration tubes and desludging the entire cell.
The specifications called for the work to be completed in two stages
without taking the treatment procedure completely out of service for
any extended time.
Of the five companies that were invited to submit proposals
for the project, only three returned presentations and pricing. The
proposal by Dominion Divers not only met all criteria but came in at
one half the cost of the two that could not meet the requirements.
Our Approach
Using a combination of the SUBCAT, PORTA FLOAT barges,
contaminated diving capabilities and excellent human resources the
project was completed as follows.
- Desludging of the settling area of the cell using
the SUBCAT was started immediately while preparations were made for
installation of new helioxers by other members of the team.
- Upon completion of the above, the lines of the old
air distribution system were marked and as the SUBCAT removed nearby
material the lines were extricated from the cell along with the attached
burp tubes.
- Whenever a pipe broke during this process contaminated
diving operations were employed to reattach it to the line used to
pull it from the cell.
- As lines were removed they were replaced using a
PORTA FLOAT barge and a ramp system to install them at the correct
location. Once in place the line, was charged and put into service
while the next old line of tubes was removed. This process was completed
repeatedly until the aeration system in the lagoon was completely
reinstalled.
- The header feeding the system was found to be badly
corroded and had to be replaced completely. This required steel pipe,
eight inches in diameter, and schedule 80 complete with laterals
and valves.
Dominion Divers staff had the welding certification,
the ability and resources to complete the task without taking the treatment
system out of service for more than four hours at a time. Studies done
after the contract completion showed that the BOD count was down from
over 30 to under 7 mg/liter at the discharge to the lake. This indicated
that the design by UMA Environmental, the material used and the workmanship
by Dominion Divers led to successful resolution of the project.
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